The
Magicians was discussed in class as being a kind of college students Harry
Potter. And it could be classified as such; it certainly has all the appeal of
an escapist novel. Very well written and fast paced the characters are realistic
and relatable, which is what makes the read so enthralling. Quentin reacts to
be suddenly disturbed out of his normal life into the fantastical one just as
we would. He doesn’t step into Narnia, so to speak, have a series of adventures
and be all smiles. He gets angry that no one is explaining anything right away,
just as anybody would. And we, as readers, feel that frustration along with
him. Quentin himself is a guy we all know. My favorite line pretty much sums
him up stating that “the Fillory books were both a consolation for Julia not
loving him and also probably a major reason why she didn’t”, (page 6). This book takes the genres of urban
fantasy and pairs it with that of spiritual education. While I am still reading this novel I am
finding it truly engrossing and a nice break from finals week when I need it.
Monday, April 23, 2012
Sunday, April 22, 2012
The Picture of Dorian Gray
I adore Oscar Wilde so of course I had to read his novel. I
love this story. I truly enjoyed that the monster is simply man and his hubris.
Dorian represents the epitome of excess with absolutely zero ramifications on
his physical person. His “mentor” Harry attempts to live the same life style,
in fact he leads Dorian into it. Harry also tends to have the best lines of the
novel such as, "There is no such thing as a good influence, Mr. Gray. All
influence is immoral--immoral from the scientific point of view," and “The
only way to get rid of a temptation is to yield to it,”(chapter 2). Yet
Harry pays the price for his behavior, old age. Harry is also much more talk then action. Dorian will never experience this tiring that comes
with old age. Therefore Dorian never fully learns this lesson. The language is
fluid and flamboyant at times to reflect Dorian’s vain view of the world. After reading this novel I stumbled
across the recent adaptation of it made in 2009 simply titled Dorian Gray
starring Ben Barnes and Colin Firth. I loved this movie. I had high expectations
visually because the book explains each scene so well and gives the reader a real
emotional reaction in each description. But from the opening credits you get
the overwhelming eeriness of he story. Of course the movie takes some liberties and doesn’t always show
events in order but with the help of lighting and music they are able to show
Dorian’s transition from an innocent young boy to a monstrosity of a man. I can’t help but see the parallels to Frankenstein
here, particularly in the film. While
Harry doesn’t create, that’s Basil’s job for which he pays for, the painting he
helps to shape the man. Then of
course it is Harry who must put a stop to him as well. In the book however, Dorian is his own
downfall. His paranoia, regret, and emptiness lead him into a desire to destroy
any evidence of his ugliness. That includes the painting. This story does make
you wonder whom you are influencing and how.
Tuesday, April 3, 2012
Tan- Tan and the Rolling Calf By Nalo Hopkins
The
use of language is hugely important in this short story and sets the tone and
imagery for the short story. Ones the dialect and use of grammar was
established I couldn’t help but imagine a world that appears like a twist on
the Deep South. The place where
Tan- Tan hides out in, the bush, even sounds southern mixed with Australian
landscape. Also the use of the bandit and robber gives a western feel. It is
just with the monster (the rolling calf) and the statement about coming into
this world “Then he grab his little
girl and flee through plenty dimension veil” it doesn’t seem like an unattainable idea of a place. The background of the main character is
also a very human one with a young strong woman rebelling against her murdering
rapist father and having the stepmother not really want to comprehend. I really enjoyed the dialogue here
particularly the monologue that Tan- Tan gives. This allows the reader to feel
her strength and then also have insight into her thoughts and how she is
struggling to live up to her legend wile also being pregnant which profoundly
demonstrates her humanity. And it is hard to be larger than life when she is
dealing with such a set back physically. Overall a very fluid read that
demonstrated a powerful female protagonist.
Monday, April 2, 2012
Bloodchild by Octavia E. Butler
Bloodchild is narrated by the host of the soon to be young
of the Tlic that adopted his family. Gan’s insight shows the suspense and
horror of the story. The plot is a mix between a story of childbirth and the
film Alien. This story literally
gives you the creeps from the very beginning. When it fist describes the many
limbs of T’Gatoi and the way she moves, her size and how she keeps members of
the family close for warmth was a tad unnerving. Her sterile eggs are used to keep
her humans healthy and high when they first consume them. The power exchange
between Gan and T’Gatoi is seen in their conversation towards the end of the
story before the egg-laying act is consummated. There is a definite blending of
what defines the sexes here with indistinguishable differences between the male
and female in characters behavior. Gans father actually “birthed” T’Gatoi and
now Gan would “mother” her young.
The dialogue in this story keeps you invested in the characters and
their decisions. The story is also very fast passed and keeps the tension until
the very end. It’s a story at its core about family and what a person is
willing to do for them.
Tuesday, March 27, 2012
Snow Crash
Snow Crash was my first experience
reading anything in the cyberpunk genre and it exemplified the style and
definition of the genre itself. You have technology being for the elite. This
is shown in the metaverse. You have the different styles of avatar for
different types of people. You have to be wealthy or smart (good at hacking) to
have a good avatar. The novel even mentions the bargain store types of avatars
you are able to have. The way you get to the metaverse is through your private “home” or if you can't afford it or don't have the skill there are public domain
type of entries into it. This again shows a class distinction. This class
distinction though does not translate into the real world. Hiro Protagonist
(love the name) is living in an old U-Store-It in the real world and has his
own mansion in the metaverse. It is no wonder that people take more worth out
of the metaverse and spend more time there in this type of future. I did enjoy
the humoristic elements in the novel. Such as the idea that one of the things
American still does best in the world is delivering pizza. Also I noticed hat
often these genres we are studying take an idea to its extreme. This is shown
with the freedom in America being taken to its height. I really enjoyed the double narrative
from Y.T and Hiro, I thought that allowed for a nice difference in view points
and it kept the story fresh. It is definitely a high velocity plot. There are a
lot of anime elements to the style of cyber punk and this is reiterated with
out protagonist in not only his heritage but also his use of weapons and in the
fight scenes of the novel. Over all I am really enjoying reading Neal
Stephenson’s work.
Cyber Punk
·
1980s
·
Definition: technology is elite, everyone controlled by technology, post
human, sub realities, virtual realm/ internet
·
William Gibson- “noir prophet” of the cyberpunk-
cyber cowboys and adventure elements- data becomes more important than anything
·
Post Human- humanist construction of the world
changes into the human just being a part of the system// a movement away from
humanist preoccupation
·
Post
human vs. fundamentalism (idea that there is an absolute and a truth as we know
it)
·
Cyber punk as a style
o Hackers
o Dystopian
view
o Corporations
rule
o Money
o Retro
o Film
noir
o Cyber
punk heroine – influenced by 70’s feminism- “ still has babe powers”
·
Donna Haraway- Cyborg Manifesto
Tuesday, March 20, 2012
Cat's Cradle by Kurt Vonnegut
Cat's Cradle is a dark comedy at it's very core with Sci-Fi themes layering over it. This novel deals with science and religion in an end of the world scenario. There is extreme foreshadowing through out the novel so the reader already knows that doom approaches. Yet the fresh wit of the narrative keep the story lively. There are riddles and interweaving story lines that connect the dots of destruction, as it were, so that we clearly see how the narrator reached his fate. The rapture is a growing popular theme in science fiction and connects to the religious elements of the novel. Martyrdom as well reinforces this theme. It is very well written and a captivating read. It also presents the idea of accepting the end of the world and in what way different people handle it. It presents a dark reality with the concept of Ice 9 and the possibility of man's self districting nature. Great read but be warned, do something happy after you read it.
Narratives from the Multiverse
Notes
·
Dune film directed by David Lynch
·
Odd tone to the movie- melodramatic
·
Bedouin references
·
Genetic “death clocks” biochemical clocks
·
Life extension qualities and what it takes
·
60s and 70s Sci-Fi deals with life extension and
mind expansion
·
Fiction of ideas vs. fiction of technology
·
Paranoia
·
Women Writing Space Opera
·
C.L. Moore- original space opera writers //30s
and 40s// focuses more on the internal lives of her characters, psychology,
intuition, emotion
·
Esp is very big for fantasy heroines
·
Leigh Brackett- The Big Sleep
·
Lois McMaster Bujold- Aral Vorkosigan and Cordelia
Maismith- family sagas
·
Catherine Asaro- combines the romance novel with
the conventions of science fiction- heavy science
Aye and Gomorrah by Samuel Delaney
This short story does a wonderful job at captivating its
audience right away. It is shown through a very interesting viewpoint, that of
a spacer. “He” is a spacer, a genitally
mutilated astronaut of sorts. I like that this story didn’t out right explain
anything to the reader. It just starts off and through the events the narrator
goes through we are able to understand the world he lives in, to an extent. I
was thoroughly surprised at the subject matter in the work but that is also why
it was so fascinating. The
characters, no matter how briefly they are mentioned, all seem unique and
interesting. The interaction between the girl” Frelk”, in Istanbul is a very interesting
interaction because it really allows us to see how our narrator thinks and
understand a little more about him.
This is definitely a look at the development of humans both mentally and
sexually. Body modification is a casual subject matter here as well as our
protagonist seems at peace with his becoming essentially an androgynous a-sexual
character. The issue of population control also arises for a moment in the
story to help justify what has happened to parts of society. By the end of it nothing is resolved but
it definitely gives the reader something to think about.
Tuesday, February 28, 2012
Fantasy
·
Matriarchal society
·
Initiation
·
Female mentor
·
Beta men
·
Maternal figures
·
Nurturing, the setting being a bakery
·
The city isn’t terribly welcoming or receptive
·
The roots of female power are rural
Position of Women in Fantasy
·
Archetypal story telling
Illustrated Horror- women in horror vs. women in fantasy
·
Frankenstein- damsel in distress
·
Posing language and the general composition-
vulnerable, wearing white- innocent thing
·
Same posed used- paperback book of the 50s-
lurid covers
·
Bride of Frankenstein- interesting concept- kind
of occurs in the book
·
“ Always with the neck”
·
Idea of Dracula as a seducer
·
Seduction- all about the denial of female sexual
experience
·
Against contraception – they will be out of
control
·
Dracula’s Daughter- female desire out of control
in the other way- fem fatale
·
Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde- all men are two faced-
the civilized and the real guy underneath (The Wolf Man)
·
The Mummy- all about male obsession for the
female
·
Invisible Man- stalker
·
Edgar Allan Poe- Mystery an Imagination-
abstract art
·
Cat People
·
Victim or fem fatale- not a lot of room for safe
sex so to speak
·
Cultural clutter over the top of the genre
·
Women spend their lives rediscovering sex
·
Women being anxious
·
Women waiting to be victimized/ frequently tied
up or just laying their (fainted)
·
Overt sexuality- “ bondage liberates you”
·
Weird tales
·
Woman who runs with wolves
·
Sex and violence
·
Misogyny – horror in general is a very misogynist
genre
What does fantasy do?
·
Women up the pedestal that they aren’t real
·
Virgin Mary quality
·
How dare they have their own set of sexual
desires and real lives
·
Attempt in contemporary fantasy to make it more
real
·
Still dealing with misogyny- Twilight
·
Kiki- admirable in the ways that she is rooted
in real female power
·
Positive model
·
Disney is all very “mans world”
·
Is a princess movie an anecdote?
·
Worshiping the object of desire which is the
status
·
Warbreaker
·
What about gaming? – what is happening there and
what are those girls like?
·
Pans Labyrinth brings politics to the front of
fantasy- fantasy does this in general Pans Labyrinth just pushes it right to
the front
·
Pagan
Foucault Reading
·
The imperfect was the earth- everything else was
increasingly perfect- heaven should be more perfect and so should the moon- but
it wasn’t
·
If everything we know is wrong????
·
Layers of perfections was incorrect
·
It didn’t stop
·
Space
·
Time- relative- not anything you want to base
your cosmology around
·
When you disturb hierarchies in this way
·
Sites- place- sacred-
·
Heterotopias- mirrors
·
Cemeteries
·
Virtual space
Tuesday, February 21, 2012
Urban Fantasy
Class Notes
Coraline
§
Loses track of where one is
§
Henry Selick (Tim Burton Producing)
§
Staged
§
Not a very natural flowing dialogue
§
Hint of Gaiman in the dialogue
Anansi Boys and
Gaiman Video
§
Takes mythology and weaving a contemporary story
§
Mythic story bones
§
African mythology
§
Central assumption of the work differs from most
novels, he assumes all the characters in the work are black unless otherwise
described
§
What is Genre?
§
A sense of assumptions between a creator and its
audience
§
Book shelf
§
Places not to look that is the simplicity of
book shelving, telling you what nto to read
§
Sturgeon’s law is a law that said 90 percent of
fiction is crap but then 90 percent of everything is crap
§
Genre- is not subject matter
§
The story is within the genre as long as it
doesn’t leave the reader feeling cheated at the end
American Gods
§
Detective spun out to a mythic tale with
Scandinavian mythology mostly
Mirror Mask
§
Unsettling
§
Dream world
§
Valentine
§
Mirror world/ masks/ through the looking glass
§
Things aren’t explained until later
§
Different narrative
Monday, February 20, 2012
Being John Malkovich
Being John Malkovich was nothing
like what I had expected it to be. I heard about this movie when it came out
originally and hadn’t seen it until now. The trailers are very misleading. It is definitely a mix of the mundane and
the fantastical with a darker tone.
It is not dark in the way that it is depressing but more that not of the
characters are really all that sympathetic with the exclusion of John Malkovich
himself and this could be done on purpose. It is set in a city, specifically in very cramped crowded
settings be it the office floor 7 ½ or the apartment where Craig and Lotte
live. This cramped feeling could
be a reflection on the confinement of their lives and how they seek being John
Malkovich as a way to escape that. This urban fantasy also explores sexuality and being both
male and female. Maxine, whom both Lotte and Craig fall in love with is
probably the least sympathetic character out of all of them and yet she is the
object of their desire and they both spend the whole film trying to be who Maxine
wants them to be. This film plays
with the idea of free will and is a very interesting look into some of the ‘what
ifs” of reality.
Labyrinth
I loved this movie. And really what is there not to like.
David Bowie, puppets, musical numbers, a fantastical quest, all very fabulous. The spiritual education genre is
defined as tales that are meant to instruct and enlighten typically younger
audiences. Sarah, the female
protagonist of the film does go through a spiritual journey and is educated
about growing up along the way. She first is shown as this selfish young girl
giving up her baby brother for her old life back and then ends up being
proposed to essentially by David Bowie’s character, as she becomes a young
adult. The educational journey is
literally riddled with puns and puzzles that push her in either the right or
sometimes very wrong direction. Misconceptions and judgments guide her
decisions at first around the Labyrinth until she takes charge her self of
where she is going and starts to get a bit more creative in her thinking. Labyrinth is a film that can be enjoyed
by both the younger generation as well as the older, who can appreciate the
innuendos and references to adult life more (such as drug use etc.) Jim Henson
does a wonderful job at conveying the different creatures in all areas of the
journey be them sinister or otherwise. Often we notice that the creatures
simply appear confused or bewildered as to what they are meant to be doing. It
is not necessarily their fault that they are not adept enough to help Sarah
find her way. Also we see the fear that governs character like Hoggle,
controlled by the Goblin King. Spiritual Education often has a theme of control
and how it has to change hands for the protagonist to complete their Journey.
Sarah is initially helpless and confused but becomes strong and determined. She
is able to play the game so to speak and we see this when she and Ludo are
attempting to cross over the bridge and the bridge master says something along
the lines of no one can pass here with out my permission. To which Sarah
responds can we have your permission? And it is granted. Sarah’s spiritual education is concluded
with the return home along with her younger brother after having grown up and
learned her lesson along the way. Be careful what you wish for.
Tuesday, February 14, 2012
Spiritual Education
Notes
The function of fantasy
Harry Potter
-
Establishes itself my word of mouth at this
point
-
Published by Scholastic
-
Work of a single editor David Levine
-
Paid a fairly big amount
-
JK Rowling J.K stands for nothing)- they were
afraid that boys wouldn’t buy the book so they hid the gender by making it an
initial
-
Welfare mom
-
Good student
-
Her mother was sick and died when she was
reasonably young
-
Teaching English to foreign students
-
Met her first husband in Portugal
-
Single mom and becomes a secretary
-
Waiting in a train because it breaks down and
that is where she gets the whole story
-
Her friends believed in her- one of them cashed
in her retirement funds to pay for her to live while she wrote the book
-
Book is auctioned off
-
Harry Potter becomes larger than the books
-
More people have seen the movies than have read
the books
-
Embeds values that are relevant
-
Moral education
-
Leads you to the kinds of understandings you get
when you are 18: shows societal norms in an absurd way (muggles etc.)
The Magicians
-
Different kind of college experience
-
Harvard in a way (where the author went)
-
What are the real things you have to watch out
for (binge drinking)
-
Mentions Harry Potter
- Conceived of prior to harry potter but he writes it after
- How it really is going to school in the magical world-not a façade
- Darker- not so “nice”
- Conceived of prior to harry potter but he writes it after
- How it really is going to school in the magical world-not a façade
- Darker- not so “nice”
Tuesday, February 7, 2012
The Epic and Tolkien
Class Notes
o The
epic exists to give a large cultural message
Tolkien
o Spent
most of his life studying languages
o Born
in South Africa
o His
father was middle class merchant kind of family
o His
father died as soon as Tolkien went back to England to cure his own respiratory
illness
o Tolkien’s
mom converts to Catholicism causing a rift between her and her family
o Where
is the money coming from? They moved into a small house under the patronage of
the priest- in a small house on a pond at the end of town
o Industrialization
of the country side reflected in the movie more than the book
o Countryside
being idealized
o Destruction
of nature
o His
mother dies when he is 12
o Interested
in linguistics
o Make
up languages to play with it when you learn the rules
o If
you are making up a language you have to make up a culture to go with it (why
middle earth is so detailed)
o Joins
up for World War I
o Marries
the teenage sweetheart from the orphanage
o Eventually
ends up in Oxford teaching early languages and linguistics
o He
knows epics
o The
Hobbit is written before the 2nd World War
o The
Bird and the Baby pub club meetings every week
o The
Inklings (college club) form the center of English fantasy club
o He
mumbles all his lectures
o The
lord of the rings was originally one big volume
o The
publisher divides it into three parts- this affects the entire realm of fantasy
o Doesn’t
really catch fire until the late 60’s in the United States
o “Big
hippie thing”
o Gigantic
revival with the movies
Time Bandits
This heroic journey film was full of random Monty Python
humor slapstick comedy and famous moments in history. This movie, I would
imagine, is what you would get if you combined Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventure with Labyrinth. It
combines adult humor with a child’s imagination, with rather an oddly
depressing ending. At times while
watching this film I had ”what the ***” moments as the movie progressed. I could, however, at times see some
parallels between this film and The Hobbit. Here, though we have a young boy
with crummy parents who needs an escape. We see this from the get go as his
parents are more obsessed with their appliances then they are with him and his well-being.
I did like how Bilbo Baggins made
a starring appearance as Napoleon (thank you Ian Holm). You actually heroes or heroic figures
show up in the film, such as Napoleon or Menelaus. And of course you have the
battle of good and evil clearly laid out for you and the hero defending the
good and clearly defining it for his peers. As discussed in class this film
takes us through the stages of the journey with the Innocent world of childhood
(boy in his room with his figurines and toys), call to adventure (when the
dwarves appear out of his closet), refusal of call( his reluctance to follow
them when the Supreme being shows up), crossing first threshold ( when he
finally follows them down the path they create and through the time whole). Trials and tribulations await him before
he can return home. He has to help his companions attempt to live the life they
wanted and face facts of what is actually good for them before he can go back
to his time. This is not blatantly
said yet clearly is defined in the very concept of the film. This was a very strange movie, but it
did show a good example of the heroes' journey.
The Hobbit
This book is the epitome of a heroes' journey. You go out and journey through the
wilderness and triumph over your greatest fears in order to obtain something, an elixir or grail of sorts.
The elixir would be either knowledge or power that changes the point of view of
the character in question. In the beginning Bilbo Baggins is called away, leaving his humble existence. Gandalf plays the mentors role in this journey. He is someone that helps Bilbo but isn’t always there for him or his companions. Towards the middle-end of the story Bilbo gets the ring, which is essentially the elixir. Elixir is the symbolic thing you get in a heroes journey and is the very basis for the rest of the series. Although, there is a theme of growing maturity in
this book as Bilbo develops, there is a clear difference between this heroes’
journey and some others. In that Bilbo is not an adolescent growing up and
facing life for the first time. He is set in his ways as a peaceful almost
middle age hobbit at home in the Shire. Yet he ends up facing whole new experiences
that he wouldn’t have been part of if it weren’t for the push from Gandalf. Bilbo
was reluctantly persuaded to join, and the hero is often persuaded to join
against their better judgment or against what they would typically elect to do.
To embark on this journey with
this group of strangers is completely against what Bilbo knows. There is a series of battles, missteps, arguments and
discovery along the way that set up the various obstacles along any heroes’ quest
for adventure. This story sets up
an entire world and leads us through the most relatable character’s eyes in
this wonderful escape of a tale.
Wednesday, February 1, 2012
The Horror!!!!!!
Audition
There is nothing more profoundly
creepy than an innocent looking soft-spoken Japanese girl gone wrong. This
movie literally terrified me with its twists and turns, gore and soundtrack.
For the first half hour of the film I was, frankly, bored and than it all
unraveled before me. A film with
sex, vomit, psychological trauma, physical abuse, deformed humans, family,
death and pedophilia, the story became more and more convoluted the more you
were able to sit through. The director was great at setting the stage for all
of that horror by really making sure you felt like you could understand the
father’s life. The shots themselves were often close ups of his face or shots
from behind so that we felt like we were actually in the room with him watching
what he was doing. The camera
shots from a slight upward angle also made me feel like I was just a fly on the
wall witnessing his life. This technique made me feel the suspense even when
nothing was actually happening. This is a story that definitely keeps you on
your toes. I had to look away at
some parts because they were just so disturbing. The setting is one that anyone can identify with, as it is a
city environment, which is one we all recognize and can imagine well. The girl herself is portrayed as a very
sweet and innocent one, wearing mostly white in her scenes. It isn’t until we
find out her past that we see who she truly is. At its core this film is about loneliness
and isolation and how we react to extreme amounts of it. The girl continuously leads
an unhappy life because she has no one to turn to and is so incredibly lonely and
abused. The man’s wife died and he has been lonely ever since. I love the line in the film, which
states, “ All Japanese are lonely”. This statement pretty much sets the tone
for the film. There is also some
great foreshadowing in this film with the constant showing of the dog and a
line like, “ the unhappy can act well.” All in all this film was thoroughly disturbing and although I
am glad I tried it, as its good to always try new things, it is not an
experience I want to repeat anytime soon. I can still imagine her look at the
end of the film. It still sends shivers down my spine.
Well-done Takashi Miike.
Tuesday, January 24, 2012
Interview with a Vampire
This book is not simply about good vs. evil. It is a bout
two very different types of men going through their lives as vampires. Louis
the intellect and Lestat the predator. They are both
charming in a way that completely crosses over to creepy at times. Louis clings on to his humanity as best
he can while there is really nothing left of him that remains human. The death
of his brother sparks Luis to seek death and then he spends the rest of his
existence resenting the fact that he must cause it. It was easier for him to believe in the power of vampires and
not for him to believe in the idea of her brother seeing visions. This theme of
religious doubt is repeated in the novel. By telling the story through the eyes
of the interviewee we learn details of the lives of vampires and the rules of
their existence. The interviewee seems to ignore the story Louis tells him at
times as he is too wrapped up in the idea of becoming one himself. Louis just
longs for the past. The relationship
between Louis and Lestat drives the story and is almost homoerotic at times.
From the moment Louis describes Lestat the reader can sense the tension. This book, as we discussed in class,
opened up the genre of supernatural romance. And supernatural romances know no
bounds so they are all encompassing to any kind of sexuality or
preference. The sexuality really
comes out whenever Lestat is manipulating any other character. Manipulation
becomes sensuous and reinforces the perceived sexual nature of the vampire. Understanding where any genre started is
truly interesting and the dialogue in the novel captures your interest
immediately. I found it very well
written and a fascinating read.
Bram Stoker's Dracula The Movie or my love for Gary Oldman
When watching Nosferatu this morning I couldn’t help but notice the
comparisons between Gary Oldman’s performance as Dracula and that of Max
Schreck. Obviously this could have been due to the fact that Gary Oldman was
playing Bram Stoker’s Dracula and Nosferatu was essentially the same story. But
the play with shadows in both films is really interesting. Seclusion also plays
a big part in this film, as each character seems confined in some way, Harker
by the castle, Mina by her thoughts, Renfield by the asylum etc. You have two representations of women in
the horror movie, the virtuous thoughtful obedient wife, and the flirtatious
frivolous woman. Obviously it is
the latter that dies. In this
movie Dracula is perceived as both the suave romantic with undying love and the
horrible grotesque creature that he has become. He begins to have an internal
struggle with what is important to him when Mina Harker enters the picture. Ultimately love prevails in this film
but love for whom. Mina seems to do a full 360 and take charge of her own
destiny instead of being so compliant with life and she ends up actually
choosing the vampire. There is a definite struggle here between the damned and
the saved. Lucy is saved but only too late and the question remains if Dracula
truly is? You see his appearance change when Mina finally kills him (he was
dying anyways) back to that of his “ true nature” so he may have been. There is also a hint to the fetish
quality of vampires when Dracula and Mina finally end up in bed together and
only becomes more prevalent as that scene plays out. The relationship between Dracula and the animals is pretty
important here as he cannot only control the “ children of the night” but can
also become something of one himself. Again this is the animal sexuality that
appears in horror. This is incredibly blatant in the scene between him and Lucy
when he essentially rapes her as this man, animal, wolf, bat hybrid. While this movie doesn’t always mesh
entirely with the book it still depicts Vampire Horror in a rather traditional
sense then that of the works of today.
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